The “R” Word
What is it about us as a culture that we have to use words in a nasty context to insult other people’s intelligence? First of all, why are so many of us so concerned with being smarter than other people, or indeed, being the smartest one of all? (Or at least the smartest one in the room?) If you are one of those intellectual snobs, please read Howard Gardner’s book on Multiple Intelligences. I know that the theory has been out for a long time now, but it obviously was missed by many. I have no problem with being smart, and trying to improve your knowledge every day. I do have a problem with people who call someone a “retard,” because they are frustrated with or angry at that person. With the exception of my kindergarten year when I rode the “special” bus to school, and some people called the kids “retards” when they got off the bus, I have never heard anyone use that word to actually insult a person with developmental disabilities. (This was a year before Public Law 94-142, which guarantees an education for kids with disabilities in the least restrictive environment. Many kids with developmental disabilities weren’t even educated before then.) I guess that people think it is o.k. to call someone a “retard” if they actually aren’t retarded, if they are just acting in a way that is perceived as “stupid.”
Other words people use that have also been historically used to describe developmental disabilities include, “idiot, imbecile, moron, and cretin.” (As a funny aside, Cretin is the name of the High School my dad went to! I remember asking him why they named the school that when it was a word used as a put-down. It turns out it was the last name of a Bishop.) I still catch my mother calling people “idiots,” and it makes me cringe. I tell her that years ago Emily would have been called that as a medical label. My parents also use “imbecile,” quite often. Sometimes I don’t feel that they deserve to be Emily’s grandparents.
Let’s stop insulting people’s intelligence. When you catch yourself using any of these words, “retard, retarded, stupid, dumb, idiot, imbecile, moron,” or even “cretin,” ask yourself why you need to feel superior to others. What are you getting out of it? Are you looking to let of a little steam? Please don’t do it at the expense of people who have developmental disabilities! (That is the proper term to use.) Especially don’t do it in front of children. They are sponges and will remember what you say. People with developmental disabilities are usually born that way. For example, Emily will never be able to just apply herself, and study hard enough to rid herself of Down syndrome. It doesn’t work that way. She can study, and apply herself, and work hard to reach her full potential, but she will always have Down syndrome. At this time, there is no “cure.” Let’s decide as a culture that we are NOT putting up with the intellectual insults anymore!